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Rice Huller Rubber Rollers (SBR, NBR, EPDM) – Performance Comparison

1. Core Material Properties

Rice huller rubber rollers are engineered with specific rubber compounds to balance durability, elasticity, and thermal stability. Key metrics include:

  • Shore A Hardness: 85°–95° (±3° tolerance) 1
  • Temperature Range: -30°C to +150°C (varies by material) 2
  • Abrasion Resistance: Measured via ASTM D412 standards

rice huller rubber rollers – their design, hardness adjustments

2. Material Comparison

1. Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR)

  • Pros:
    • Cost-effective for large-scale use.
    • Low breakage rate (0.5%–1%).
  • Cons:
    • Poor abrasion resistance (wear rate: 0.8–1.2 cm³/1.61km).
    • Limited thermal stability (>60°C degrades performance).
  • Best For:
    • General-purpose clients in tropical climates.
    • Processing capacity: 150–500 tons/year (tropical: 150–250 tons; cold: 300–500 tons).

2. Polyurethane (PU)

  • Pros:
    • High wear resistance (wear rate: 0.3–0.5 cm³/1.61km).
    • Suitable for cold climates (-30°C to +80°C).
  • Cons:
    • High noise levels (>85 dB).
    • Poor heat resistance (>80°C causes premature aging).
  • Best For:
    • Budget-conscious clients in cold regions.
    • Processing capacity: 300–800 tons/year.

3. Nitrile Rubber (NBR)

  • Pros:
    • Excellent heat resistance (up to +100°C).
    • Stable performance with low breakage (<0.7%).
  • Cons:
    • Higher upfront cost.
    • Limited elasticity in humid conditions.
  • Best For:
    • Economical clients requiring durability.
    • Processing capacity: 200–600 tons/year.

4. Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM)

  • Pros:
    • Superior abrasion resistance (wear rate: 0.2–0.4 cm³/1.61km).
    • Extended lifespan (20–30% longer than SBR).
  • Cons:
    • Requires specialized vulcanization.
    • Higher initial investment.
  • Best For:
    • Cost-saving clients in extreme climates.
    • Processing capacity: 300–800 tons/year.

5. Enhanced EPDM+

  • Pros:
    • Industry-leading wear resistance (wear rate: <0.2 cm³/1.61km).
    • 40% reduction in energy consumption.
  • Cons:
    • Premium pricing (2–3× standard models).
  • Best For:
    • High-volume industrial clients.
    • Processing capacity: 400–1,000 tons/year.

3. Operational Guidelines

  • Temperature Control:
    • Maintain ≤50°C to prevent hardness degradation (Shore A drops 2–4° above 60°C).
  • Pressure Settings:
    • Roller gap: 0.5–0.8 mm for optimal hulling.
    • Pressure plates ensure uniform force distribution.
  • Storage:
    • Keep unused rollers in dry, UV-protected areas.

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